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Jill Russo Foster

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You are here: Home / Archives for Every Day Finances / Budget Planning

Stretching Your Dollars With Discounts

Coupons Pic

Are you looking to s-t-r-e-t-c-h your dollars with a discount? Here are some ideas you may not have thought about:

1.    Free food on your birthday – many restaurants offer you something on your actual birthday (some during your birthday week).

2.    Using your situation discounts – I am talking more than senior discounts. There are others such as military, memberships, student, government worker, etc. I have used my student discount for admission to museums, my senior discount to pay less for hotels and more.

3.   The day after discount – if you shop the day after a holiday you can usually receive a 50% or more discount on those items. Think more than wrapping paper and greeting cards the day after Christmas, there are other holidays throughout the year. 

4.    Double dipping your coupons – some stores will let you use multiple coupons for the same item to get an even bigger savings. I have used the case price discount and a manufactures coupon for items on sale to save even more.

5.    Don’t forget to ask for price adjustments and coupons. It never hurts to ask if there are any other discounts or coupons available at the checkout. Sometimes a sales person has that ability to give you even greater savings. If you get a coupon after the purchase, go back and ask for an adjustment for the original purchase within a certain time limit.

6.    Remember to buy off season. With the particularly warm month of December here in the northeast, winter merchandise seemed to go on sale even earlier. When you buy a snow blower in the spring or swimsuit in October you can save money.

7.    Sign up for emails (remember to use another email address) as there can be many emails to deal with. Companies offer coupons and discounts to their subscribers.This works for more than products, I have received discounts for concerts too. You can also try leaving items in the cart without checking out. Sometimes they will email you with a discount to place the order.

8.    Free Stuff – there are so many special days in a year it’s impossible to keep track of. National days such as donut day will give you a free donut, ice cream day etc. National Parks days throughout the year will waive the entrance fee. You can get some prescriptions filled at your local supermarket for free.  The list goes on and on.

Let me know what you do to get discounts and free stuff.

Saving For Retirement

We all want to save for retirement, but there never seems to be enough money left over to save.  Does this sound familiar?

The first rule of saving for retirement is, if you are offered free money take it. If your employer sponsored retirement plan offers you matching funds, take it. Contributing to a retirement plan through your paycheck is a great way to get started on the path of regular automatic saving. The earlier you start this habit the better off you will become. On the other side if you haven’t done this, it’s never too late to start now. In this case, free money is a good thing

Next you want to manage your debt. Debt is the enemy to your budget, so you want to avoid it at all cost. I am not saying don’t borrow or use credit, what I am saying is to use it wisely. Don’t become a slave to your debt and that you live paycheck to paycheck trying to keep up with your debt payments.

Charge wisely and only amounts that you can pay off easily. If you find yourself with an emergency and you have to borrow money, evaluate your options and make the choice that is best for you and your budget. Pay back the debt as quickly as possible to avoid as much of the finance / interest charges as possible.

Lastly, gratification – are you someone who needs instant gratification? Do you buy without a payback plan? Look at the food cost (groceries, dining out, take out etc.), shopping, memberships, entertainment etc. These are the expenses, that where the instant gratification that can harm your budget. These are the first defense against the leaks in your budget. Plug those holes to have more money for your retirement.

Think about your finances then make a plan to implement these strategies one by one.  Once you master one, start the next.  Remember that your finances will not change overnight, be patient and remember it takes time.

Different Types of Refinancing

We’ve all heard the word “refinance”, but what typically comes to mind is mortgages. Yes, you are correct. It also can apply to other areas of your finances such as car loans, student loans and credit cards. 

As with any borrowing, you want to pay off the debt as quickly as possible. But sometime you cannot afford to purchase a car with cash, so you take a car loan. You may want to look into refinancing your car loan if you can get better terms – lower interest rate.

For student loans lower interest rate is probably not the answer. You may have several loans and several payments. It might be easier for you to keep track of and have only one payment per month, if you consolidate. Check out your options to determine if this is right for you.

Credit cards are a good example. You may be payoff debt and it may seem like it takes forever. It could if you have high interest rates. Refinancing a credit card balance to a lower or zero percent interest rate will help you pay back what you owe quicker and pay less in finance charges.

As with any financial transaction, do your research and compare all terms and conditions to see if this is the right move for you and your finances at this point in your life.

Making Budget Choices

You know that I think everyone should track their income and expenses to really know where they stand. We personally do this a few months of the year.  But when I discuss this with others, I sense a resistance – maybe it’s too complicate, a time issue – I don’t know. So I am going to discuss budgeting from a different angle.

These are the things that we have chosen to give up, don’t have or do it ourselves – it’s our choice.

·         No data plan on our cell phones – just calling and texting

·         Driving older cars – they are 1995 and 2006

·         Home maintenance – we do our own yard work, snow removal, house cleaning, etc

·         Trash – we take our trash and recycle to the dump ourselves

·         Personal care – I cut my husband’s hair and I stretch the time between haircuts. I do my own pedicures, etc.

All these are the choices we have made for our lives. These choices let us travel. We have been to most of the Caribbean, a good part of Europe and more. We are able to take yearly vacations all because of the choices we make day in and day out to do with less in our daily budget.

Budgeting is about choices – where you chose to spend or not spend your money. Everyone is different and has different values / priorities and will make different choices about what they do with their money. I wanted you to see how the money works in our household. Now you can see what we don’t do that lets us do more of the things we want to do.

Paper or Plastic?

We are not talking about the grocery store. Paper or plastic is how you chose to pay for your purchases – paper (cash) or plastic (debit or credit). The choice may seem simple but there are benefits and drawbacks to each.

Here are some pretty common situations to think about:

·       You have to make a large unexpected purchase now and don’t have to cash to pay it all off in one month

·         You are purchasing an electronic item

·         You are going out to dinner

·         You are shopping for clothing

These are everyday situations that come up in our lives and this guide will give you some pros and cons to each method of payment. Yes, you want the least expensive way, but sometimes there are benefits to one choice versus the other.

You are probably going to use all three at certain times. Being aware of what the pros and cons are will help you make the choice that is best for you each and every time.

You Can Be Frugal AND Buy Organic

I like to save money, but I have my limits. Sometimes the high-priced item is better (or just preferred). That means I have to be frugal in other areas of my life so I can splurge on the things that are important to me.

We spend more on groceries than most people we know. We prefer organic – fresh when we can get it. We prepare most of our own food at home, then take our lunches, snacks and beverages to work with us.

Where we splurge

You might be thinking, “that sounds frugal,” but it’s not (for us). Meal planning and grocery shopping is time consuming and can be costly. We’ve learned a lot about the food industry over the last few years and have made significant changes to our eating. That means we’re buying more organics and fewer processed foods.  Unfortunately, the healthiest choices are often more expensive.  Therefore our food budget can seem like a splurge.

Where we’re frugal

We make similar choices with our cleaning ingredients, but here we’re able to save money. We’ve learned to make our own cleaners with vinegar, Castile soap, baking soda, etc.  This is time consuming but it is cost effective.

With the warmer weather, we can grow our own vegetables. This year we are growing several types of lettuces, tomatoes, peas, broccoli, herbs and berries.  This helps cut our food budget significantly in the summer months, and (depending on the bounty) we are able to freeze items to have well into the winter months.  This reduces our food budget for part of the year.

This is how a balanced budget works. If you spend more in one area, you have to reduce in others. Your spending should not exceed your income.  If it does, you may end up in debt, and that’s not a healthy choice.

#30Ways2Save for Financial Literacy Month April 2014

stamp-greenI’ll add a video here each day in April. The newest video will be on top. Scroll down for all budgeting tips you can handle!

How to take the trip of a lifetime (cheaply). For more details on our amazing trip (and our amazing savings) go here

What do you do when you checkout at the grocery store? Look at the gum, the magazines, talk to the cashier? Here’s what you should be doing.

How to get deals on concerts and events

What about rewards cards? Are they worth it?

How to negotiate a lower price

Where to find free videos, music and audio books

Which foods are always 50% at the grocery store?

What’s your bank charging you? Find out how you can avoid bank fees in today’s #30Ways2Save tip.

Have you ever run into a store for just 1 item, and come out with 20 instead? Those impulse buys can be budget killers. Here’s the best way to stay on track

Eating on a budget? Turn 1 healthy, filling meal into 2 healthy, filling meals

Get Matching Funds to Double Your Savings with This Program (If You Qualify)

 

How to keep your frequent-flyer account active and earn miles – without flying!

Lower your electric bill with this easy trick

How to find free workouts in your neighborhood

What to do when your rates increase

Where’s Your Unclaimed Money?

Use Cash to Avoid Overspending in Grocery Stores and Restaurants

Prescriptions – Can You Get Them Cheaper?

Shop Off-Season for Beautiful Clothes on a Budget

Free Movies and Entertainment (without pirating)

Make Your Own Household Cleaners for Big Savings

Get Organized to Avoid Buying Duplicates

Clean Out Your Closets for Cash

Do It Yourself (When Possible)

Make a Checklist for Your Bills

Coupons – Make it Easy!

Automate Your Savings

Company Discounts – Use Them!

The Daily Deal

Get Ready for 2014 with Smart Goals

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What are your goals for 2014?  Let’s see if I can guess… is it one of these?

  • Get organized
  • Lose weight
  • Eat healthier
  • Exercise more
  • Save money
  • Get out of debt

Almost everyone wants something on this list. Why do we keep setting and forgetting the same goals every year if these are the basics of a healthy lifestyle? Let’s step back and talk about goals in general.

All goals should be S.M.A.R.T.

Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Reasonable
Timely.

Your goal to “Save more money” is smart, but it’s not S.M.A.R.T. With a general goal, you’ll never know how well you’re doing. “Saving more money” could mean adding an extra $1 to savings. It’s not going to do much for your budget in the long term.

But, if your goal is to “Save an extra $500 by the end of 2014”, that’s S.M.A.R.T.  You have a specific amount, it’s reasonable, you can track your progress and make adjustments to reach your time limit.

Back to 2014 goals – here are some resources that I use to make my goals a reality.

A Scanner

I’ve been tackling “getting organized” as a goal for a few years now, but I’ve been using the S.M.A.R.T. method, so I organized different items each year.

  • In 2012, I scanned all of our medical records.
  • For 2013, I scanned and saved all my recipes. My grandmother and mother, being great cooks, left me lots of family recipes. Plus, I had a cookbook collection, and lots of magazine and newspaper cutouts. So far, my scanned recipes have been a big plus in my life. They’re easy to find and share, my cupboards aren’t stuffed with paper, and we were able to donate 75% of my cookbooks.
  • For 2014, I am scanning all the family photos, slides and movies.  This is going to be a big project for me because I’ve become the archiver of family photos as relatives have passed away.  I have to admit that I have started a little early with my new all in one printer / fax / scanner.

Websites I’ve used to meet my goals

  • TripIt.com  is how I organize all of my travel plans in one place – airline confirmations, hotel and car reservations, tours etc.  All the information is in one place and easy to access. It’s as simple as forwarded the email receipt to Trip It and it appears on your itinerary.
  • For my goal of getting healthier (making better food choices, eating at home more and fitting in exercise), I use  LoseIt.com. It’s helped me with my 2013 goal of leading a balanced life and making more time for me.  Part of my goal was getting to know the feeds I eat so I can make better choices. LoseIt.com helped me to keep track of my food and to stay balanced (like watching the carbs to protein ratio).  The website and app lets you input a recipe and save it for future use.  There is a section for exercise too.

What are your tips and resources to help you achieve your 2014 goals?  We’d like to know what you do.

To really get your goals started for 2014, you can join my new Facebook group. It’s a month long class that will help you set realistic goals for the year ahead.

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A Facebook Group for Your Goals

click-here-to-join

Join me for the month of January for Taking Charge of Your Finances. Many people want to have more in savings, to spend less, to pay down their debt, save for their children’s education, save for retirement, buy a home, and more. This will be your chance to connect with other like minded people, and get your New Year’s resolution off to a solid start.

completely-free

Learn more here

Financial Housework: Deciding What to Clean First

Have I ever had credit card debt? Yes! There have been times in my life when I haven’t been able pay my balance in full when the bill arrives.

Credit card debt is the enemy of a good budget, but life happens. Even the best budgeter can have unplanned expenses.

According to a recent study by Trans Union, the average US adult carries $4,878 in credit card debt. That doesn’t include zero percent balances. That means the average US adult owes almost $5,000 plus the additional interest.

If this is you, I want you to take a deep breath. Debt repayment is just financial housework. There’s nothing to be afraid of here.

Do you know what’s really scary? Having company due in 5 minutes when the bathrooms aren’t clean.  When that happens, do you lock the front door and pretend you’re not home? No! You walk into the bathroom and decide which part needs to be cleaned first (just in case you run out of time before the doorbell rings).

That’s right. I just compared paying off credit card debt to scrubbing the toilet. smiley-1  That’s because you want to use the same thought process with your credit cards. Some cards will need more attention than others, so you need to make a list of your debts which includes the interest rate and minimum payment amounts.

There are two methods to setting priorities on your credit cards.

Option 1: Pay the highest interest rate first. Your list will look something like this:

Priority Interest
Rate
Minimum
Payment
Current
Balance
Card #1 19% $100 $5,025
Card #2 15% $47 $2,141
Card #3 11% $177 $9,056

This is the best option if you want to save money. Using the example above, you pay as much as your budget will allow on card #1, and only the minimum on cards #2 and #3. When #1 is paid off, you make card #2 the highest priority. Rinse and repeat until all cards are paid in full. When you pay the highest interest rate first, you pay less overall.

Option 2. Pay the smallest debt first.  Your list will look something like this.

Priority Interest
Rate
Minimum
Payment
Current
Balance
Card #1 15% $47 $2,141
Card #2 19% $100 $5,025
Card #3 11% $177 $9,056

This option is good if you need to see results to stay motivated. Receiving a bill with $0 due is really satisfying. A positive emotional boost can really keep the momentum going. You can compare it to housework, dieting, or exercise. We like to see improvements.

Bottom line: You have chosen to get out of debt (your goal) and the actions that will get you there (your plan).  You’ll know the best option for you and your family, and you can change tactics whenever you want as long as you’re moving forward.

Let us know which option you choose and how you are doing.

Lessons in Cheap Travel from an Expert: Me!

We just returned from an amazing trip to Northern Europe and, surprise, surprise – it didn’t break our bank account. How did we do it?

Transferable frequent flier miles

When we fly, we usually use one airline so our frequent flier miles are easy to use.  But, our first destination was Copenhagen and our favorite airline doesn’t fly to Denmark. Lucky for us, the airline was in the One World Alliance so we were able to transfer our miles to another airline to receive free flights – we only paid the taxes.

We earned extra miles just by eating out and shopping

Our airline has a dinning program so you can eat out at participating restaurants to earn miles. The program is free. You just need to register your credit or debit cards. The shopping program works great for us. When we shop online, we start at their shopping website.  Then use their links to access popular retailers. Between flying, eating out, and ordering online our frequent flier miles really add up.

We used our hotel points

Our flight got us in to Copenhagen a day early, so we had time to explore and meet up with a good friend.  We stayed at a hotel and our lodging points covered the cost of both nights. Even better, we used extra points to upgrade to a room with access to a hospitality suite that served breakfast and late afternoon snacks.

We used timeshare points for the cruise

As some of you know, we like to take cruises. So, when we found a cruise that visited the Baltic regions of Northern Europe, we were really excited. Neither of us had been, so it was a first. We were so happy to find that we could trade our timeshare points for the cruise. All we paid were the taxes and port fees. We sailed to Tallinn, Estonia; St Petersburg, Russia; Helsinki, Finland and Stockholm, Sweden.

Yes, it took a lot of coordination and advanced planning…

But, our travel, lodging and cruise were covered – we only paid taxes (which were minimal).  Of course we spent money for some of our food, entrance fees to museums, the tours themselves and souvenirs. But we saved money by walking, taking public transport, or tour transports where the only cost was the tip for the guide.

So, that’s my experience and my expert advice. You can travel without killing your budget!

That’s several more countries checked off our bucket list. Where would you like to go?

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