Jill Russo Foster

Say Bon Voyage Part 1: Reflect on What Went Wrong

We all know that debt (and the costs associated with it) is a national problem. In fact, it may be the biggest problem standing between you and a comfortable financial future. Putting a stop to accumulating debt, and dealing with it once and for all, is the answer.

Over the summer, I will be offering ideas to help you start on the path to paying off your debt and keeping it gone.

In my opinion, there are typically 6 steps to paying down your debt. Here is step 1.

Step 1 Getting Started

I want you to take time to reflect, and to determine why you have debt. I believe that once you know what got you into debt, you can make the changes necessary to improve your finances.

Maybe you simply spent too much. Judging by advertising and television, every waitress should be able to afford a home furnished by a mix of Crate & Barrel and Anthropologie. You wouldn’t be the first to want to live the American Dream… before you made it.

But, not all debt comes from overspending. Sometimes it comes from medical bills that accumulate due to illness or uncovered procedures, it could be a death in the family, divorce, a job loss or reduced hours. There are circumstances that can blindside you and throw the best financial plans off track.

The bottom line is that you are spending more today than you earn. You have been living in a “buy now and let my future self pay the debt” universe. But this isn’t a science fiction movie. That future self is you and you’ll be just as unhappy with debt tomorrow as you are today!

I don’t want you to think I am judging you. We all have reasons (or excuses) for the actions we take. If you want to get out debt once and for all, you have to make changes to your thought process and habits in order to see lasting changes.

Right now, I want you reflect on why you’re in debt. Go ahead and tell the whole story. Start from the beginning.

1. When did you first get behind on your bills?

2. What did the money go towards?

3. Do you have habits that make it easier to accumulate debt (and difficult to pay it off)? These might be shopping, eating, decorating, entertaining, recreation or work habits.

4. What needs to happen for you to pay off your debt? (We’ll revisit this question later – this is your first, knee-jerk response.)

5. Why do you still have debt today? List all the reasons. This is just for yourself to read, so feel free to be honest.

For more information and support, join my free private Facebook group “Say Bon Voyage to Your Debt”. We officially start on July 3. To get individual support and worksheets, sign up here: www.facebook.com/groups/PayOffYourDebt/. To receive a bonus budget tracker, sign up through my newsletter

In the next issue we’ll begin the hard work, so get ready.

Say Bon Voyage to Your Debt

Click here to join the private Facebook group:

Sign up through my newsletter to receive a bonus budget tracker!

Learn more below!

In this special 6-part course, I’ll help you get in the right mindset, create workable goals, and send that debt far away so you can enjoy a stress free life.

Our group officially starts on July 3 2014, but we have reflection tools available for you now in the group. The course lasts through the end of August, with a new video and article appearing every 2 weeks until the course is completed. Join us here: www.facebook.com/groups/PayOffYourDebt/

The videos will be available on my website and on YouTube, but sign up for my newsletter to receive a bonus budget tracker!

I look forward to helping you pay off that debt!

You Can Be Frugal AND Buy Organic

I like to save money, but I have my limits. Sometimes the high-priced item is better (or just preferred). That means I have to be frugal in other areas of my life so I can splurge on the things that are important to me.

We spend more on groceries than most people we know. We prefer organic – fresh when we can get it. We prepare most of our own food at home, then take our lunches, snacks and beverages to work with us.

Where we splurge

You might be thinking, “that sounds frugal,” but it’s not (for us). Meal planning and grocery shopping is time consuming and can be costly. We’ve learned a lot about the food industry over the last few years and have made significant changes to our eating. That means we’re buying more organics and fewer processed foods. Unfortunately, the healthiest choices are often more expensive. Therefore our food budget can seem like a splurge.

Where we’re frugal

We make similar choices with our cleaning ingredients, but here we’re able to save money. We’ve learned to make our own cleaners with vinegar, Castile soap, baking soda, etc. This is time consuming but it is cost effective.

With the warmer weather, we can grow our own vegetables. This year we are growing several types of lettuces, tomatoes, peas, broccoli, herbs and berries. This helps cut our food budget significantly in the summer months, and (depending on the bounty) we are able to freeze items to have well into the winter months. This reduces our food budget for part of the year.

This is how a balanced budget works. If you spend more in one area, you have to reduce in others. Your spending should not exceed your income. If it does, you may end up in debt, and that’s not a healthy choice.

Hurricane Season: Prep with these simple steps

It’s Hurricane Season! At least it will be on June 1st on the Atlantic side. That gives you 2 weeks to plan your strategy – just in case.

If a hurricane is heading your way, these easy preparations will save you a lot of grief.

1. Lower your fridge and freezer temps. If and when you lose power, these large appliances are no better than a picnic cooler. Turning down the temp ahead of time will help the food last longer.

2. Pack up the yard or secure loose items. Your favorite lawn chair is a weapon of mass destruction in 100 mile per hour winds. This will save your home (and your neighbors’ homes) from flying debris.

3. Move items that are indoors to higher ground. Hurricanes often bring flooding. If you don’t have a basement, or your basement floods, move items that will be damaged by water to higher ground – either off the floor or the next story up.

4. Charge your cell phones. Assume you’ll be without electricity for a few days. After the storm, use your phone sparingly.

5. Make a paper list of important phone numbers. Who does that anymore? It’s in your phone right? If your phone dies you might have to borrow a neighbor’s, and they won’t have the numbers you need.

6. Keep important papers in one place in a water proof container or plastic bags. This should include your family records (birth, marriage, death certificates), financial records (insurance policies, bank and credit cards information, passports, social security cards, deeds, stock certificates and other valuables). If you have to evacuate you can grab them and go.

7. Have your medications (including your pets’) in one handy place. It’s the same ‘grab and go’ strategy from step 6.

8. Prepare your food pantry. If you are staying in place, make sure you have non-perishable food and water (and a manual can opener). Non-perishable means boxed or canned – they last longer than fresh foods or foods that require refrigeration. Don’t buy items that require milk, eggs, or cheese to prepare. If they’re pre-cooked, that’s even better – they might taste better heated, but it’s not necessary. Buying non-perishables is something you can do right now. Stores sell out fast, so it’s good to have your prepper foods before the hurricane is spotted.

9. Have what I call ‘camping supplies’ ready – extra batteries, lanterns, blankets, battery powered radio, car cell phone chargers, a grill for cooking, etc.

10. Cash! When power outages happen, credit card and ATM machines may not work. Hurricanes bring widespread power outages, downed trees and flooding. It might not be easy (or possible) to drive far enough to find a store or bank that still has electricity.

11. Fill up the car gas tanks before the storm gets close. Gas stations do run out! They might not even be open.

These are the basics. It shouldn’t be too overwhelming if you’ve got your to-do list ready ahead of time.

If you think it’s too much, search the web for hurricane survival stories. Millions of people have shared their personal anecdotes about the week their neighborhood became a 3rd world ‘urban campground’: No electricity, running water, heat, or access to open banks, gas stations and grocery stores. If it sounds like an adventure, you’ll also learn about the items, pets and people they lost permanently to the storm.

Be safe and be prepared.

It’s May 2014 – Time to Order Your 2nd Credit Report of the Year

This month use Equifax

Hello, it’s Jill again, reminding you to get your finances in order so you can relax this summer.

How to Order Your Credit Report

Order your credit report from www.AnnualCreditReport.com – the ONLY authorized source your no-cost annual credit report that’s yours by law. Learn more.

When ordering online – visit www.AnnualCreditReport.com:

Select your state, then click Request Report.
Fill out your information, then click Continue.
When it asks you to select a service, select Equifax.

Not comfortable ordering online? There are other ways to order your report:

Mail your postal order by downloading the form at www.AnnualCreditReport.com
Call in your order at 1-877-322-8228

It doesn’t matter how you get your report, the most important thing is that you do! Then…

Review it for accuracy!
Follow the instructions with the report to correct any errors.
And, always remember to keep copies for your records.

Were you hoping to get your credit score instead? Try CreditKarma.com. CreditKarma does not supply a FICO score, but it does provide scores from TransUnion and VantageScore. And, there’s no charge for you. CreditKarma funds their service through website advertising.

May you have a relaxing and successful summer!

P.S. I’ll send you another reminder in September to help you stay up-to-date on your credit before the holidays.

How to find out if your identity was stolen

You should check your credit report three times a year to check for accuracy and identity theft. (Go through www.AnnualCreditReport.com) As a reader of my newsletter, you get reminder emails with instructions so you can protect your credit and financial information.

If you’re not worried, here are some identity theft statistics from www.StatisticBrain.com that will help set the mood.

Identity Theft / Fraud Statistics	Data
Average number of U.S. identity fraud victims annually	11,571,900
Percent of U.S. households that reported some type of identity fraud	7 %
Average financial loss per identity theft incident	$4,930
Total financial loss attributed to identity theft in 2013	$21 billion

Percent of Reported Identity Thefts by Type of Fraud	Percent Reported
Misuse of Existing Credit Card	64.1 %
Misuse of Other Existing Bank Account	35 %
Misuse of Personal Information	14.2 %

Has your identity been stolen? Here’s how to find out.

There are free or low cost reports in addition to your credit report that will help you prevent, and discover, identity theft. These are compiled by lesser known consumer reporting agencies and were created for specific industries. Just because they weren’t created to benefit you, doesn’t mean you can’t use them.

For example, when you open a bank account with a new bank, they want to see your check writing history. Or, when you want to switch insurance companies, they want to see what claims you have filed. You can view those same reports to see if anyone has written checks or requested claims in your name. You can get a statement from your health insurance company once a year to compare to your information to what is on file. That means you may be able to catch medical identity theft early. Otherwise you wouldn’t know who is using your identity for medical theft until your insurance company declines a claim because they previously paid for it. You can do the same for prescriptions too.

The Fair Credit Reporting Act makes these reports available to you annually for a fee (some are free). To get a complete list of consumer reporting agencies and how to get your reports, go to ConsumerFinance.gov

There, you’ll find all kinds of reports, including check writing history, public records (criminal history, property ownership, liens, and bankruptcy), healthcare information, insurance claims, rental history, employment, etc.

It may sound like a lot of effort, but something may happen that makes you wonder. Did you lose your wallet? Did your roommate get arrested for theft? Did you recently get turned down for a loan when you thought your credit was good? Taking preventative steps is much easier than cleaning up after your identity is stolen.

Take some time and go through all the reports available to you and start with one at a time in the order that makes sense for you and your family.

#30Ways2Save for Financial Literacy Month April 2014

I’ll add a video here each day in April. The newest video will be on top. Scroll down for all budgeting tips you can handle!

How to take the trip of a lifetime (cheaply). For more details on our amazing trip (and our amazing savings) go here

What do you do when you checkout at the grocery store? Look at the gum, the magazines, talk to the cashier? Here’s what you should be doing.

How to get deals on concerts and events

What about rewards cards? Are they worth it?

How to negotiate a lower price

Where to find free videos, music and audio books

Which foods are always 50% at the grocery store?

What’s your bank charging you? Find out how you can avoid bank fees in today’s #30Ways2Save tip.

Have you ever run into a store for just 1 item, and come out with 20 instead? Those impulse buys can be budget killers. Here’s the best way to stay on track

Eating on a budget? Turn 1 healthy, filling meal into 2 healthy, filling meals

Get Matching Funds to Double Your Savings with This Program (If You Qualify)

How to keep your frequent-flyer account active and earn miles – without flying!

Lower your electric bill with this easy trick

How to find free workouts in your neighborhood

What to do when your rates increase

Where’s Your Unclaimed Money?

Use Cash to Avoid Overspending in Grocery Stores and Restaurants

Prescriptions – Can You Get Them Cheaper?

Shop Off-Season for Beautiful Clothes on a Budget

Free Movies and Entertainment (without pirating)

Is Your Home Improvement Project Worth It?

couple-blueprints As the weather turns to Spring, homeowner’s start to think about home improvements. Several years back, we did a major home improvement to our home and we had to make some tough decisions about what improvements to make. Do we make changes that will make our lives easier? Do we do something that would bring added value to the home? These are the tough decisions we had to make as homeowners.

First, do the improvements that will ward off problems. For example, it’s better to replace a roof than to wait until it leaks. Once it leaks, you have to repair interior water damage on top of replacing the roof. In my opinion, regular maintenance and preventative maintenance are your top priority.

But what about the other things you want to do around your home. According to Remodeling Magazine, here is a chart about average cost and what portion of that cost can you expect to recoup in value.

Which home improvement projects pay off?

Project	Job Cost	Resale Value	Portion Recouped
Entry door replacement (steel)	$1,162	$1,122	96.60%
Minor kitchen remodel	$18,856	$15,585	82.70%
Window replacement (wood)	$10,926	$8,662	79.30%
Basement remodel	$62,834	$48,777	77.60%
Major kitchen remodel	$54,909	$40,732	74.20%
Bathroom remodel	$16,128	$11,688	72.50%
Roofing replacement	$18,913	$12,777	67.60%
Backup power generator	$11,742	$7,922	67.50%
Home office remodel	$28,000	$13,697	48.90%

SOURCE: Remodeling Magazine 2014 Cost vs. Value Report, mid-range projects

So, what if the improvement you want, isn’t just something that will make the house look or feel nicer. I personally don’t think the choice is as easy as picking the project most likely to recoup your expenses. The first question you need to ask yourself is, “How long to do I expect to live here?”

couple-homeimprovement If you are planning to sell in the near future, then recouping your expenses is a major factor in your choice. Talk with a realtor and discuss what improvements will increase your home’s value and recoup your money.

But what if you are planning to live in the home for a long time? Then choose the project that will make your life more enjoyable. If you are handy and have the time, you can do some improvements yourself. A fresh coat of paint always makes a home look better and most people can do this themselves. If you want to tackle a bigger project yourself, then your home improvement store can be a big help with how-to classes.

In case you were wondering, we did some major improvements – renovated the kitchen, remodeled a bath, added an additional bath, updated the electrical, etc. We worked within a set dollar budget and did a lot of the work ourselves. Bottom line, think about what you want to do, and do your research first. Your kitchen remodel may be affordable if you reface the cabinets instead of replacing them. It’s something to think about.

Forgive and Move On – The Wise Money Path

I caught up on my emails last week. Some were personal, some were business, and some were newsletters. I love reading email newsletters – I subscribe for much needed inspiration, and to receive free tips, recipes and deals.

As I was writing this newsletter, I had just read Cheryl Richardson’s newsletter on forgiveness. You may be wondering what forgiveness has to do with finances.

Many of us have struggled with our finances at some point in our lives. We made mistakes because we didn’t know how to manage our own money. Why is that? It’s partly because finances aren’t considered a polite topic of conversation. It’s unthinkable to ask questions about a topic you never hear anyone discuss freely and openly. We’ve had to learn about money as we go, and that means learning from our embarrassing mistakes. Those missteps may have cost you dearly – both financially and emotionally.

Forgive yourself and move on.

Now is the time to forgive ourselves, and others who have hurt us, for our financial missteps. You may need to forgive the person who never repaid the money you loaned them, or you may need to forgive the person who damaged your credit because they reneged on a loan you cosigned. You may have to forgive yourself for overspending in the past and now you wished you had saved that money instead. You cannot wave a magic wand and change the past. Somehow you have to find a way to move forward. You do that by forgiving yourself.

Forgiveness is not an easy process.

You can make the decision to forgive, but it takes some work to actually let go of the shame, guilt, anger or regret that is keeping you from moving forward. It’s a process. I would encourage you to read books or speak to an expert about the path to forgiveness so that you can get closure in your life, move on, and claim the wisdom earned from experience.

Resolve that today is your first day on the Wise Money Path and that you are going to forgive the mistakes you made while you were on the spend-thrift freeway. You are going to take expert advice when you need it and make informed choices that work best for you and your family from now on.

Remember that I support you in your journey.

Is it time to take a break from your credit cards?

My credit cards have been with me for years – my oldest was opened in 1987. They were there for me when I had unexpected car repairs, unfinished holiday shopping lists, uncovered medical expenses, a slow month in business, and the times when our money ran out before the end of the month. They have gotten me through good and bad financial times, just like old friends.

But, about ten years ago, I came to the conclusion that my cards were helping themselves more than they were helping me. When I relied on them for emergencies, it meant paying interest on the entire balance for an unforeseeable amount of time.

Here’s a common example of credit card debt:

Balance Owed	Interest Rate	Minimum Payment	Months to Payoff	Additional Interest Paid	Total Paid
$5,000	12%	$100	70 Months (almost 6 years)	$1,966	$6,966
$20,000	18%	$350	131 Months (almost 11 years)	$25,745	$45,745

I want you to look closely at the last 3 columns. Look at how much you’ll end up paying and how long it will take! That should scare you into taking a break from using your credit cards. I know it did me!

Once you get behind in your bills, it becomes a never-ending cycle of taking out debt to pay debt. You worry yourself into sleepless nights and your whole paycheck goes towards past expenses instead of current wants and needs.

Today is the day to make a resolution to stop your credit card debt and take back your financial independence.

This step is the scariest, make a list of all your credit card debt (you can include other debts as well).

The list should look something like this:

Name	Interest Rate	Minimum Payment	Balance Owed	Payment Due Date	Paid On
Creditor #1	18%	$350	$20,000	5/1/14	4/27/14
Creditor #2	12%	$100	$5,000	4/15/14	4/10/14

You can tackle paying off your credit card debt in one of two ways.

Save money by paying the highest interest rate card first.

The first way is to pay the credit card with the highest interest rate off first. Pay every penny you can above the minimum to get it paid off as soon as possible. There is a box on your credit card bill that tells you how much you have to pay each month to pay the balance off in 3 years – aim for that or sooner.

Once that card is off your list, pay off the next highest interest rate credit card until all cards are paid off in full.

Get satisfaction quickly by paying off the lowest balance first.

Sometimes we need to see physical evidence that our efforts are working to stay motivated. If you need encouragement, then pay off the lowest balance first, then work your way to the highest balance. You’ll get satisfaction as the low balance cards drop off your list.

Either way, you need to stop using your credit cards for emergencies and monthly expenses, and make a plan to pay off your debt once and for all.